The C harmonic minor scale is a seven-note scale that brings a distinctive, dramatic sound to both classical and jazz music. Its notes are C, D, E♭, F, G, A♭, B, and C, featuring a raised seventh (B) against the minor third (E♭) and minor sixth (A♭), which creates a strong leading tone that naturally resolves to the tonic. This combination gives the scale a rich, exotic quality, making it ideal for expressive melodies, harmonic tension, and improvisation over minor chords. The C harmonic minor scale is especially valued for its ability to blend somber and intense moods, offering musicians a versatile palette for both melodic and harmonic exploration.
Name: C harmonic minor scale
Notes: C, D, E♭, F, G, A♭, B, C
Intervals: 1, 2, ♭3, 4, 5, ♭6, 7, 1
Formula: 2-1-2-2-1-3-1
Type: Heptatonic (7 notes per octave)
C harmonic minor scale on the Staff
C harmonic minor scale on Piano
C harmonic minor scale on Guitar
C harmonic minor scale on Ukulele
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Rowan Ellis is a musician and educator with a passion for exploring the language of harmony and melody. With years of experience across classical, jazz, and contemporary styles, Rowan breaks down music theory into clear, practical insights. His goal is to make chords and scales less intimidating and more inspiring for every musician.
